There are several options available to you after completing an engineering degree. While some students want to go on and pursue careers as engineers, other students want to move into other sectors. Here we have compiled a list of popular career options for engineering students who wish to explore outside the field after getting their degrees:
Civil Engineer
Civil engineers design, construct and maintain the physical and naturally built environment. They work with the natural environment and use scientific principles to plan and build structures like roads, bridges, airports, dams and buildings. Civil engineers may also be involved in construction management or quality assurance/control.
According to the India Skills Report 2021, civil engineering is one of the top 10 in-demand job roles in India. The demand for civil engineers is expected to grow as infrastructure development projects increase in the country. According to PayScale India, the average annual salary for a Civil Engineer in India is around INR 380,000. However, salaries can vary based on experience, industry, location, and company size.
Civil engineers can work in a variety of industries, including construction, infrastructure development, real estate, and government. The construction industry is one of the largest employers of civil engineers in India. Some of the top employers of civil engineers in India include Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Tata Projects, Reliance Infrastructure, Hindustan Construction Company (HCC), and Gammon India.
According to a survey by PayScale India, the average job satisfaction rating for civil engineers in India is 3.9 out of 5. This rating is based on factors such as work-life balance, compensation, and opportunities for advancement.
Electrical Engineer
Electrical engineers are responsible for designing, developing and testing electrical and electronic components, devices and systems. They perform research to develop better materials or processes that can be used in the field of electronics.
Electrical engineers work on everything from circuit boards to solar panels to batteries. They are in charge of designing and testing circuits and components like batteries, transformers, motors (including hybrid), generators (including wind turbines) control panels etc.
Electrical engineers work in industries such as aerospace defense automotive energy medical electronics telecommunications etc
Environmental Engineer
Environmental engineers help to protect and improve the environment by design. They work in a variety of fields, including water treatment and pollution control, air quality management, waste disposal management and remediation of contaminated sites. Their main objective is to reduce the negative impact of human activity on the environment while maintaining economic development that supports society’s needs.
Environmental engineers use principles of biology chemistry physics mathematics economics geology sociology statistics computer science mechanics electronics materials science thermal sciences optics acoustics telecommunications engineering materials science civil engineering chemical engineering mechanical engineering electrical engineering aerospace engineering aeronautical/astronautical
Chemical Engineer
Chemical engineers are responsible for the research and development of chemical products. They may work in a wide variety of industries, including pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals and energy production. Their duties include developing new processes and materials as well as testing existing ones to make sure they are safe for humans or animals. Chemical engineers also design equipment used in industrial settings such as refineries or manufacturing plants.
According to PayScale India, the average annual salary for a Chemical Engineer in India is around INR 503,000. However, the actual salary can vary depending on a number of factors such as experience, industry, location, and company size. That’s pretty good money! But before you start thinking about how much cash flow you’ll have after graduation: keep in mind that chemistry majors typically require at least four years of postsecondary education–including some hands-on lab experience–before landing jobs as full-time professionals with companies like Shell Oil Company or Exxon Mobil Corporation.
Structural Engineer
Structural engineers are responsible for the design and construction of bridges, buildings, roads and other structures. Structural engineers design buildings and other structures to withstand earthquakes, tornadoes and other natural disasters. They also work on projects that require heavy machinery such as mining equipment or oil drilling platforms.
Structural engineers typically earn a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering at an accredited university before getting licensed by passing an exam administered by their state’s licensing board.
Mechanical Engineer
Mechanical engineers design, develop and manufacture mechanical devices. They are responsible for the development of engines, turbines, HVAC systems and much more.
A mechanical engineer works with different types of materials like metals and plastics to create new products through computer-aided design (CAD) software. The job also involves creating prototypes that can be tested before mass production begins so that any problems can be easily fixed before it gets too late.
Petroleum Engineering
Petroleum engineers are responsible for the exploration and production of oil and gas. They can work in the oil industry, or in government agencies and research institutes. The demand for petroleum engineers is expected to increase as more companies look for ways to increase their profits by finding new sources of oil, especially onshore shale deposits.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in the United States, employment of petroleum engineers is projected to grow 3 percent from 2020 to 2030, which is slower than the average for all occupations. The median annual wage for petroleum engineers was $138,200 in May 2020. However, salaries can vary based on location, experience, and the type of employer.
The BLS reports that most petroleum engineers work in the oil and gas extraction industry. Other industries that employ petroleum engineers include engineering services, management, scientific, and technical consulting services, and petroleum and coal products manufacturing. Some of the top employers of petroleum engineers include ExxonMobil, Chevron, Shell, BP, and ConocoPhillips.
Civil & Environmental Engineering
Civil Engineers are responsible for the design, construction and maintenance of buildings, bridges, roads and other infrastructure. They may also be involved in planning and designing new structures or in planning the restoration of existing structures.
Civil engineers use their knowledge of science (physics) to design structures that will stand up under pressure from wind or water flow while still keeping costs within reasonable limits. Civil engineers must know how much weight a given material can support without buckling under its own weight – this is known as “stress analysis”. Stress analysis involves calculating both static loads such as gravity loads acting on buildings at rest against moving loads such as waves hitting piers during storms
Aerospace Engineering
Aerospace engineers are responsible for the design and development of aircraft, spacecraft, and missiles. They also perform research into the analysis and design of aeronautical equipment.
Aerospace engineers can work in a variety of fields including:
- Aircraft design – designing new airplanes or improving existing ones
- Spacecraft design – designing spacecraft such as satellites or spaceships that can travel into space
Architecture & Construction Management (ACM)
Architecture and Construction Management (ACM) is a field that combines engineering and management skills. ACM professionals work on the design, development, construction and management of buildings, bridges and other structures.
ACM is a broad field with many different career paths:
- Architectural designer: Designs the aesthetics of a building or structure such as its interior layout or exterior appearance.
- Civil engineer: Designs roads, bridges and other infrastructure projects such as water treatment plants or power plants. They also help plan new communities by designing streetscapes among other things.
- Construction manager: Manages all aspects of building projects from initial planning through completion from start-to-finish including budgeting resources needed for each phase during construction so that deadlines are met without going over budget; scheduling workers who specialize in particular trades such as carpentry or plumbing onto specific tasks at certain times; coordinating subcontractors who provide materials like drywall panels etcetera so there aren’t any delays due to lack thereof being delivered on time.”
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical engineering is a hybrid of biology and engineering. Biomedical engineers work in hospitals, research labs and other healthcare facilities to develop medical devices, prosthetics, artificial organs and more. They use their knowledge of biology to design equipment that can be used on humans without causing harm or discomfort.
Bioengineers are in demand because there is always something new being invented for people’s health needs–from implantable devices like pacemakers to microchips that diagnose disease earlier than ever before. The field is growing rapidly as well!
Computer Hardware Engineering – Computer Networking and Telecommunications
Computer Hardware Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design and development of computers, computer systems, and computer networks. The field deals with:
- Designing electronic circuits;
- Testing and evaluating new products;
- Manufacturing products at high volumes;
Computer Hardware Engineers are responsible for creating hardware devices such as personal computers or cell phones. They often work in teams on projects such as designing new microchips for computers or building faster networks for information transfer across long distances.
Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineering is a broad field that encompasses many subfields. Chemical engineers are responsible for the design, construction, and operation of chemical plants. They work in a variety of industries including oil and gas extraction, petrochemicals production, pharmaceuticals manufacturing and more.
Chemical engineers are highly trained and educated professionals who possess a bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering from an accredited university program (BSChE). Earning this degree requires four years of full-time study with extensive lab work required throughout all four years plus summer internships or co-ops before graduation. After graduation from college many students go on to earn their Master’s degree (MSChE) which takes one additional year beyond earning their BSChE while others may choose not to continue their education after receiving their undergraduate degree but instead pursue careers right away through industry training programs offered by companies such as DuPont or Dow Chemical Company among others.”
Electrical Engineering – Electronics, Power Systems, or Energy Systems.
Electrical engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity. Electrical engineers design, develop and test electronic devices and systems for commercial, industrial and domestic use. Electrical engineers work with electromagnetism to design components such as electric motors; they also design power supplies for computers or other electrical equipment.
Electrical engineers often specialize in one specific area within the field, such as electronics or power systems. Some may choose to focus on renewable energy sources like solar panels or wind turbines instead of fossil fuels like oil or coal.
Even if you want to pursue an engineering degree, it is important to keep your options open and look at other sectors as well.
Whether you are an engineering student or a job seeker, it is important to keep your options open and look at other sectors as well. Even if you want to pursue an engineering degree, it is good to know that there are many different fields in the field of engineering. For example, mechanical engineers can work on projects related to automobiles, electronics and aerospace technology while civil engineers work on designing bridges or buildings. The list goes on!
There are several reasons why students should consider other career options after their graduation:
- It helps them understand the importance of choosing a right profession according to their interests and strengths instead of just blindly following what others say about choosing one’s career path at an early stage of life without knowing much about oneself yet (which happens quite often).
- It gives them room for self-exploration so that once they do decide upon something specific then they do so confidently rather than being forced into making decisions based solely on what other people think would be best suited for them without having any idea about how well these choices will work out later down the line when real life starts kicking in full force.”
Conclusion
Engineering is a great career option and there are many different types of engineers. You can choose from civil, electrical, environmental and many more. If you want to pursue an engineering degree then Arya college Jaipur is the best option for you to go ahead in the engineering field.
